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  • Abiotic Factors in Ecosystems: Definition & Examples
    The non-living factors in an ecosystem are called abiotic factors.

    Here are some examples of abiotic factors:

    * Temperature: The average temperature of an area influences the types of plants and animals that can survive there.

    * Sunlight: Plants need sunlight for photosynthesis, which is the process of making food.

    * Water: Water is essential for all living organisms.

    * Soil: Soil provides nutrients and support for plants.

    * Air: Air contains oxygen, which is needed for respiration.

    * Wind: Wind can influence the distribution of plants and animals, as well as the erosion of soil.

    * Altitude: Altitude affects temperature, sunlight, and air pressure.

    * Latitude: Latitude affects temperature, rainfall, and day length.

    * pH: The acidity or alkalinity of soil and water can affect the survival of organisms.

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