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  • Chemical Reaction of Iron(II) Sulfate with Ammonia: Equations & Outcomes
    You're asking for the chemical equation of a reaction between iron(II) sulfate (FeSO₄) and ammonia (NH₃). However, you need to specify what the "plus?" represents. This is important because the reaction can take different paths depending on the additional reactant and the conditions.

    Here are a few possible scenarios:

    1. Reaction with water:

    * FeSO₄(aq) + 2 NH₃(aq) + 2 H₂O(l) → Fe(OH)₂(s) + (NH₄)₂SO₄(aq)

    This reaction forms a precipitate of iron(II) hydroxide (Fe(OH)₂) and ammonium sulfate ((NH₄)₂SO₄). This is a common reaction in aqueous solutions where ammonia acts as a weak base.

    2. Reaction with oxygen (air):

    * 4 FeSO₄(aq) + 8 NH₃(aq) + O₂(g) + 2 H₂O(l) → 2 Fe₂O₃(s) + 4 (NH₄)₂SO₄(aq)

    In the presence of oxygen (air), iron(II) sulfate can be oxidized to iron(III) oxide (Fe₂O₃), forming a brown precipitate. This reaction also produces ammonium sulfate.

    3. Reaction with a strong acid:

    * FeSO₄(aq) + 2 NH₃(aq) + 2 HCl(aq) → FeCl₂(aq) + (NH₄)₂SO₄(aq)

    Adding a strong acid like hydrochloric acid (HCl) will react with ammonia, forming ammonium chloride (NH₄Cl) and leaving iron(II) chloride (FeCl₂) in solution.

    To give you a precise chemical equation, please specify what the "plus?" represents.

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