* Density is key: Whether something floats or sinks depends on its density compared to the liquid it's in. Density is mass per unit volume.
* Objects less dense than water float on water.
* Objects denser than water sink in water.
* Oil and water don't mix: Oil is less dense than water, but that doesn't mean everything that floats on water will float on oil.
* Examples:
* Wood: Some woods float on both water and oil because they're less dense than both.
* Plastic: Some plastics float on water but sink in oil because their density is between that of water and oil.
* Metal: Most metals are denser than both water and oil, so they sink in both.
In conclusion: You need to consider the specific density of the material in relation to both water and oil to determine if it will float on both.