* Chemical Change: Involves the formation of new substances with different chemical properties.
* Physical Change: Alters the appearance or form of a substance, but not its chemical composition.
Here's how etching glass with acid demonstrates a chemical change:
1. Reaction: The acid reacts with the silica (SiO2) in the glass.
2. New Substances: The reaction produces new compounds, like silicon fluoride (SiF4) and water (H2O). These compounds have different properties than the original silica.
3. Irreversible: The etching process is irreversible. You can't simply reverse the process to get the original glass back.
Therefore, etching glass with acid is a chemical change because it involves the formation of new substances with different chemical properties.