pH = -log[H+]
where [H+] is the concentration of hydrogen ions in moles per liter (M).
For a 1 N HCl solution, the concentration of hydrogen ions is equal to the concentration of HCl, which is 1 N. Therefore, the pH of a 1 N HCl solution is:
pH = -log(1) = 0
So, the pH of a 1 N HCl solution is 0.