B (boron) and Ge (germanium) are both in Group 14 of the periodic table. This group is also known as the carbon group, as carbon is the most well-known element in this group. Carbon, silicon, germanium, tin, and lead are all metalloids.
B and Ge have similar chemical properties. They both form covalent bonds with other elements. They also both tend to form oxides when they react with oxygen.
B and Ge are used in a variety of applications. B is used in the production of fiberglass, ceramics, and fertilizers. It is also used as a neutron absorber in nuclear reactors. Ge is used in the production of semiconductors, solar cells, and infrared detectors. It is also used as a catalyst in the production of plastics and other chemicals.