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  • mRNA: Where Codons Reside and Their Role in Protein Synthesis
    The codon is found on messenger RNA (mRNA).

    Here's why:

    * mRNA carries the genetic code from the DNA in the nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm, where protein synthesis takes place.

    * Codons are three-nucleotide sequences within mRNA that specify which amino acid should be added to a growing polypeptide chain.

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