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  • Organelles: Structures Within Cells - Definition & Functions
    The term you're looking for is organelle.

    Here's why:

    * Functional Structure: Organelles are specialized structures within cells that perform specific functions.

    * Confines of a Cell: Organelles exist within the cytoplasm of a cell.

    * Literally Small Organ: While not organs in the traditional sense, organelles are often referred to as the "organs" of the cell due to their specialized functions.

    * Membrane-Based Structure: Many organelles, like mitochondria, chloroplasts, and the endoplasmic reticulum, are enclosed by membranes.

    Examples of Organelles:

    * Nucleus: Contains the cell's genetic material (DNA).

    * Mitochondria: Responsible for cellular respiration and energy production.

    * Golgi Apparatus: Processes and packages proteins.

    * Endoplasmic Reticulum: Plays a role in protein synthesis and lipid metabolism.

    * Lysosomes: Digest cellular waste and foreign materials.

    Let me know if you have any more questions about cell structures!

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