Here's a breakdown of the terms:
* Genetically Modified Organism (GMO): Any organism whose genetic material has been altered using biotechnology.
* Transgenic: Describes an organism that contains genetic material from a different species. In this case, the bacteria has received human DNA, making it transgenic.
It's important to note that the specific name for the bacteria would depend on the specific human gene inserted and the original bacterial species. For example, if you insert a gene for human insulin into *E. coli*, it would be a transgenic *E. coli* expressing human insulin.
