Understanding the Relationship
The relationship between the wavelength (λ), frequency (ν), and the speed of light (c) is given by:
c = λν
Where:
* c = speed of light (approximately 3 x 10⁸ m/s)
* λ = wavelength (in meters)
* ν = frequency (in Hertz, Hz)
Calculation
1. Rearrange the equation to solve for wavelength:
λ = c / ν
2. Plug in the values:
λ = (3 x 10⁸ m/s) / (2.73 x 10²⁰ Hz)
3. Calculate the wavelength:
λ ≈ 1.10 x 10⁻¹² meters
Converting to a More Convenient Unit
Since the wavelength is very small, it's often expressed in picometers (pm):
* 1 picometer (pm) = 10⁻¹² meters
Therefore, the wavelength of the gamma ray is approximately 1.10 pm.