Here's why:
* Current is the flow of electric charge through a material. Think of it like water flowing through a pipe.
* Resistance is the opposition to that flow. It's like the pipe becoming narrower, making it harder for the water to flow through.
Ohm's Law describes the relationship between these three:
* Voltage (V) is the force that pushes the current through a material.
* Current (I) is the amount of charge flowing through the material.
* Resistance (R) is the opposition to the flow.
The formula is: V = I * R
This means:
* Higher resistance leads to lower current for a given voltage.
* Lower resistance leads to higher current for a given voltage.
In summary: Resistance is the opposing force to current, limiting how much charge can flow through a material.