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  • Mechanical Waves: Understanding Waves Requiring a Medium
    A wave that can only travel through matter is called a mechanical wave.

    Here's why:

    * Mechanical waves require a medium: These waves need particles to vibrate and transfer energy. They can't travel through empty space (a vacuum).

    * Examples: Sound waves, water waves, seismic waves (earthquakes) are all mechanical waves.

    In contrast, electromagnetic waves (like light, radio waves, and X-rays) don't need a medium and can travel through the vacuum of space.

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