Newton's Second Law of Motion states:
> The acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on the object, and inversely proportional to its mass.
Mathematically, this is represented as:
F = m * a
Where:
* F is the net force acting on the object
* m is the mass of the object
* a is the acceleration of the object
Therefore, mass times acceleration (m * a) is the quantity that defines the force acting on an object.