Understanding the Concepts
* Acceleration: A change in velocity over time.
* Constant Acceleration: The acceleration remains the same throughout the motion.
* Initial Velocity: The starting velocity (in this case, 0 miles per second since the train is stationary).
Formula
We can use the following equation of motion:
* v = u + at
Where:
* v is the final velocity
* u is the initial velocity
* a is the acceleration
* t is the time
Calculations
1. Convert acceleration to miles per second: The acceleration is given as 0.5 miles per second. This is a very high acceleration (and unrealistic for a train). Let's assume it's a typo and it's actually 0.5 *miles per second squared* (miles/s²).
2. Plug in the values:
* u = 0 miles/second
* a = 0.5 miles/s²
* t = 15 seconds
3. Solve for v:
* v = 0 + (0.5 miles/s²)(15 seconds)
* v = 7.5 miles/second
Answer
The speed of the train after 15 seconds is 7.5 miles per second.