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  • Terminal Velocity: Understanding the Maximum Speed of Falling Objects
    That's correct! The greatest velocity a falling object reaches is called its terminal velocity.

    Here's why:

    * Gravity vs. Air Resistance: When an object falls, gravity pulls it downwards. As it falls faster, air resistance (drag) also increases, pushing against the object's motion.

    * Balance: Eventually, the force of air resistance equals the force of gravity. At this point, the object stops accelerating and reaches a constant speed, which is its terminal velocity.

    * No More Acceleration: Since the forces are balanced, the object doesn't accelerate any further, even though it's still falling.

    Important Note: Terminal velocity depends on factors like the object's shape, size, mass, and the density of the air.

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