1. Displacement: This refers to the change in position of an object. It's a vector quantity, meaning it has both magnitude (how far the object moved) and direction (the direction of the movement).

2. Velocity: This describes how fast an object is moving and in what direction. It's also a vector quantity, incorporating both speed and direction.

While these are the two main properties, other properties like acceleration (the rate of change of velocity) and time are also crucial for understanding and describing motion in detail.