Here's why:
* Velocity is a measure of both speed and direction.
* Acceleration is the rate at which velocity changes.
This means acceleration can occur in two ways:
1. Change in speed: If an object speeds up or slows down, its velocity changes, and therefore it is accelerating.
2. Change in direction: Even if an object maintains a constant speed, if it changes direction, its velocity changes, and it is accelerating.
Examples:
* A car speeding up from a stoplight is accelerating.
* A car slowing down to a stop is also accelerating (in this case, decelerating).
* A car turning a corner at a constant speed is accelerating because its direction is changing.
Let me know if you'd like more examples or explanations!