1. Reflection: This is when light bounces off the surface of an object. The angle at which light hits the surface determines the angle at which it reflects. This is why we can see objects – the light reflecting off them enters our eyes.

2. Absorption: This is when light is absorbed by the object. The energy of the light is converted into another form of energy, such as heat. This is why dark objects feel hotter in the sun than light objects – they absorb more light energy.

3. Transmission: This is when light passes through an object. Transparent objects, like glass, allow light to pass through almost completely. Translucent objects, like frosted glass, allow some light to pass through, but scatter it so that you can't see clearly through them.

It's important to note that these three ways of behaving are not mutually exclusive. When light hits an object, it can be reflected, absorbed, and transmitted to varying degrees. For example, a red apple reflects red light and absorbs all other colors, making it appear red.