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  • Understanding Force Application in Machines: Input & Output
    Machines don't inherently exert a force. Instead, they modify forces. Here's how:

    * Input Force: A machine receives a force from a user or another source. This is the force we put into the machine.

    * Output Force: The machine then uses this input force to produce an output force. This is the force the machine applies to its load.

    Here's what makes machines useful:

    * Amplify Force: Some machines increase the magnitude of the input force. For example, a lever can amplify your force to lift a heavy object.

    * Change Direction: Other machines change the direction of the input force. For example, a pulley system can redirect your force to lift an object vertically.

    * Increase Speed: Machines can also increase the speed of the output force. A bicycle uses your leg force to move the wheels at a faster speed.

    Key Point: Machines don't create force. They simply use energy to transfer, modify, or redirect the force we apply to them.

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