Understanding the Concepts
* Newton's Second Law of Motion: This law states that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it and inversely proportional to its mass. Mathematically:
* F = ma
* Where:
* F = Force (Newtons)
* m = Mass (kilograms)
* a = Acceleration (meters per second squared)
Calculations
1. Identify the given information:
* Mass (m) = 80 kg
* Force (F) = 2400 N
2. Rearrange the formula to solve for acceleration (a):
* a = F / m
3. Plug in the values:
* a = 2400 N / 80 kg
4. Calculate the acceleration:
* a = 30 m/s²
Answer: The acceleration of the human cannonball is 30 m/s².