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  • Abiotic Factors in Ecosystems: Definition & Examples
    A physical factor that influences an ecosystem is called an abiotic factor.

    Here's why:

    * Abiotic means "non-living."

    * Biotic factors are the living components of an ecosystem (plants, animals, fungi, bacteria).

    * Ecosystems are made up of both biotic and abiotic factors, all interacting with each other.

    Examples of abiotic factors include:

    * Temperature: Affects the types of plants and animals that can survive.

    * Sunlight: Provides energy for photosynthesis in plants.

    * Water: Essential for all life.

    * Soil: Provides nutrients and support for plants.

    * Wind: Can influence plant growth and spread seeds.

    * Altitude: Affects temperature, sunlight, and rainfall.

    * Latitude: Affects sunlight and temperature.

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