General Terms:
* Porous rock: This is a common term for any rock with many holes or spaces within it, allowing it to absorb fluids.
* Permeable rock: This term refers to a rock that allows fluids to pass through it.
* Hydrophilic rock: This term describes a rock that attracts water.
Specific Types of Rocks:
* Sandstone: This sedimentary rock is made up of sand grains cemented together, often with spaces between the grains that allow water to seep through.
* Limestone: This sedimentary rock can be porous and often contains caves and underground streams, indicating its ability to hold water.
* Volcanic rocks: Some volcanic rocks like basalt and pumice can be very porous and thus absorbent.
Important Note: While some rocks can absorb water, others are very dense and don't absorb water at all. For example, granite, marble, and quartz are generally considered impermeable.