* Igneous means "formed by fire."
* Extrusive means the lava erupted onto the Earth's surface.
Here are some common examples of extrusive igneous rocks:
* Basalt: A dark, fine-grained rock, often found in volcanic flows.
* Rhyolite: A light-colored, fine-grained rock, often with a glassy texture.
* Andesite: A medium-colored, fine-grained rock, often found in volcanic arcs.
* Obsidian: A black, glassy rock formed when lava cools rapidly.
* Pumice: A light, porous rock with a foamy texture.
* Scoria: A dark, vesicular rock with a rough, clinkery texture.
The specific type of extrusive igneous rock depends on factors like the chemical composition of the lava, how quickly it cools, and the amount of gas it contains.