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  • Felsic Magma: Properties, Formation & Volcanic Eruptions
    Silica-rich, thick magma is called felsic magma.

    Here's why:

    * Felsic is a term used to describe igneous rocks (and their parent magma) that are rich in feldspar and silica.

    * Silica (SiO2) is a key component that increases the viscosity (thickness) of magma.

    * Thick magma flows slowly, often forming explosive eruptions due to the buildup of pressure.

    Other characteristics of felsic magma:

    * High viscosity: Silica forms strong bonds, leading to a thick, sticky consistency.

    * Light color: Felsic rocks tend to be light-colored, often appearing white, gray, or pink.

    * High gas content: Felsic magma often contains a high amount of dissolved gases, which can contribute to explosive eruptions.

    Examples of felsic igneous rocks include granite and rhyolite.

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