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  • Volcanoes: Formation, Lava, and the Earth's Interior
    The mountain you're describing is called a volcano.

    Here's a breakdown:

    * Volcanoes are formed when molten rock (magma) from deep within the Earth's crust rises to the surface.

    * This magma, when it reaches the surface, is called lava.

    * As the lava cools and solidifies, it builds up over time, creating the cone-shaped structure we recognize as a volcano.

    * Ash is also released during volcanic eruptions, which can contribute to the mountain's formation.

    Volcanoes are fascinating features of the Earth's landscape and play a significant role in shaping our planet.

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