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  • Volcanic Ash: Composition, Size, and Hazards Explained
    The volcanic hazard made up of rocky particles about the size of a grain of sand is called ash.

    While the term "ash" is used in everyday language, it's important to note that volcanic ash is not actually ash in the traditional sense. It's composed of tiny, fragmented rocks and minerals, produced by volcanic eruptions.

    Here are some additional details about volcanic ash:

    * Size: Ash particles range in size from less than 2 millimeters to 2 millimeters in diameter.

    * Composition: It's primarily composed of rock fragments, minerals, and glass.

    * Hazards: Volcanic ash can cause significant problems, including:

    * Respiratory problems: It can irritate the lungs and cause breathing difficulties.

    * Damage to infrastructure: It can accumulate on roofs, causing them to collapse, and can also disrupt power grids and transportation systems.

    * Agricultural impacts: Ash can contaminate water sources and damage crops.

    * Aviation hazards: Volcanic ash can be very dangerous for aircraft, as it can damage engines and interfere with instruments.

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