1. Wind: Wind can pick up and transport loose sediment (erosion), carrying it across distances. When the wind slows down, it loses energy and deposits the sediment (deposition), forming features like sand dunes.
2. Water: Moving water, whether in rivers, streams, oceans, or even rain, can erode rock and soil. As the water's energy decreases, it deposits the eroded material, creating features like deltas, beaches, and riverbeds.
3. Glaciers: As massive sheets of ice, glaciers carve valleys and erode mountains through the process of abrasion. When they melt, they deposit the eroded material, forming glacial moraines and valleys.