Here's what we do know:
* Ancient observations: Arcturus was recorded by ancient civilizations like the Babylonians, Egyptians, and Greeks. It's even mentioned in the Bible!
* Early star catalogs: Arcturus appears in early star catalogs, like the one created by the Greek astronomer Ptolemy in the 2nd century AD.
Therefore, it's impossible to pinpoint a specific date for the "discovery" of Arcturus. It has been recognized and observed by humans for thousands of years.