1. Low Latitudes: Also known as the tropics, these are the areas between the Tropic of Cancer (23.5° North) and the Tropic of Capricorn (23.5° South). They experience the most direct sunlight and have consistently warm temperatures throughout the year.
2. Mid Latitudes: These are the regions between the tropics and the poles. They experience a wider range of temperatures, with distinct seasons, and receive moderate amounts of sunlight.
3. High Latitudes: Also known as the polar regions, these are the areas located above the Arctic Circle (66.5° North) and below the Antarctic Circle (66.5° South). They receive the least direct sunlight, leading to cold temperatures and long periods of daylight or darkness depending on the time of year.