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  • Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ): Location, Characteristics & Climate Impact
    The global wind located at the equator is called the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ). It's not a single wind, but rather a band of low pressure and rising air where the trade winds from the northern and southern hemispheres converge.

    While not a single wind, the ITCZ is characterized by:

    * Light and variable winds: This is because the air is rising, creating a zone of low pressure.

    * Heavy rainfall: The rising air cools and condenses, leading to frequent thunderstorms and heavy precipitation.

    * Shifting location: The ITCZ migrates north and south with the seasons, following the sun's path.

    It's important to note that the ITCZ is not a constant feature, and its exact position can vary depending on factors such as the time of year and the distribution of land and water masses.

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