Here's how to determine the oxidation numbers of the individual atoms in H2SO4:
* Hydrogen (H): Hydrogen typically has an oxidation number of +1. In this case, there are two hydrogen atoms, so their total oxidation number is +2.
* Oxygen (O): Oxygen typically has an oxidation number of -2. There are four oxygen atoms, so their total oxidation number is -8.
* Sulfur (S): The oxidation number of sulfur is the one we need to figure out. To find it, we use the fact that the sum of the oxidation numbers in a neutral compound must be zero.
Here's the equation:
(+2) + (x) + (-8) = 0
Solving for x (the oxidation number of sulfur):
x = +6
Therefore, the oxidation number of sulfur (S) in H2SO4 is +6.