Here's why:
* Oxygen is more electronegative: Oxygen has a stronger pull on electrons than hydrogen.
* Unequal sharing of electrons: This means the electrons in the O-H bonds spend more time closer to the oxygen atom, creating a partial negative charge on the oxygen side (δ-) and a partial positive charge on the hydrogen side (δ+).
This polarity makes water a great solvent and gives it many unique properties.