Here's a breakdown:
* Solids: Particles are tightly packed and vibrate in fixed positions.
* Liquids: Particles are closer together than in gases but can move around each other.
* Gases: Particles are far apart and move freely in all directions.
This loose arrangement of particles in gases allows them to:
* Expand to fill any container: Gas particles spread out to fill the entire available space.
* Be highly compressible: The large spaces between particles allow them to be squeezed closer together.
* Have low density: The spread-out nature of gas particles means they have a lower density compared to solids and liquids.