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  • How Temperature Affects Gas Viscosity: A Comprehensive Explanation
    The viscosity of a gas decreases as the temperature increases.

    Here's why:

    * Gas Viscosity: Viscosity is a measure of a fluid's resistance to flow. In gases, viscosity arises from the collisions of gas molecules.

    * Temperature and Molecular Motion: As temperature increases, gas molecules move faster and collide more frequently. This increased molecular motion means:

    * Shorter Mean Free Path: The average distance a molecule travels between collisions decreases.

    * Weaker Intermolecular Forces: The increased kinetic energy of the molecules weakens the weak attractive forces between them.

    These combined effects lead to:

    * Reduced Momentum Transfer: The faster molecules transfer momentum less effectively during collisions, leading to a lower viscosity.

    In summary: Higher temperatures mean faster gas molecules, more frequent collisions, and weaker intermolecular forces, resulting in a decrease in gas viscosity.

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