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  • Combustion Reactions: The Essential Role of Oxygen
    The element that is always a reactant in a combustion reaction is oxygen (O2).

    Here's why:

    * Combustion is a chemical process that involves the rapid reaction between a substance with an oxidant, usually oxygen, to produce heat and light.

    * The substance being burned is called the fuel, and it can be a solid, liquid, or gas.

    * The oxygen acts as the oxidant, combining with the fuel to release energy.

    For example, in the combustion of methane (CH4), the chemical equation is:

    CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O

    Here, methane is the fuel, and oxygen is the oxidant.

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