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  • Calculating Oxygen Needed for NO2 Production: A Step-by-Step Guide
    Here's how to solve this problem:

    1. Balance the Chemical Equation

    The equation you provided is already balanced:

    4NH₃ + 7O₂ → 4NO₂ + 6H₂O

    2. Determine the Mole Ratio

    From the balanced equation, we see that 7 moles of O₂ are required to produce 4 moles of NO₂.

    3. Calculate Moles of O₂ Needed

    * Use the mole ratio to find the moles of O₂ needed:

    (4.50 moles NO₂) * (7 moles O₂ / 4 moles NO₂) = 7.875 moles O₂

    4. Convert Moles of O₂ to Grams

    * Multiply the moles of O₂ by the molar mass of O₂ (32.00 g/mol):

    (7.875 moles O₂) * (32.00 g/mol) = 252 g O₂

    Therefore, 252 grams of oxygen are necessary to produce 4.50 moles of NO₂.

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