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  • Calculating Sodium Hydroxide Solution Concentration: A Step-by-Step Guide
    Here's how to calculate the concentration of the sodium hydroxide solution:

    1. Convert grams of NaOH to moles:

    * Molar mass of NaOH: 22.99 g/mol (Na) + 16.00 g/mol (O) + 1.01 g/mol (H) = 40.00 g/mol

    * Moles of NaOH: (40.0 g NaOH) / (40.00 g/mol NaOH) = 1.00 mol NaOH

    2. Calculate the molarity (concentration):

    * Molarity (M) = moles of solute / liters of solution

    * Molarity = (1.00 mol NaOH) / (0.50 L solution) = 2.0 M

    Therefore, the concentration of the sodium hydroxide solution is 2.0 M (2.0 molar).

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