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  • Understanding 4H₂O: Molecules and Atoms in Water
    Here's what 4H₂O tells us:

    * Number of Molecules: The coefficient "4" in front of the chemical formula means there are 4 water molecules.

    * Atoms per Molecule:

    * The subscript "2" in H₂O indicates that there are 2 hydrogen atoms in each water molecule.

    * The subscript "1" (understood, not written) in H₂O indicates that there is 1 oxygen atom in each water molecule.

    * Total Atoms:

    * Hydrogen: 4 molecules * 2 H atoms/molecule = 8 hydrogen atoms

    * Oxygen: 4 molecules * 1 O atom/molecule = 4 oxygen atoms

    In summary: The formula 4H₂O represents 4 water molecules, each containing 2 hydrogen atoms and 1 oxygen atom, for a total of 8 hydrogen atoms and 4 oxygen atoms.

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