The type of reaction that produces two or more products from a single reactant is called a decomposition reaction.

Here's a breakdown:

* Decomposition reaction: A chemical reaction where a single reactant breaks down into two or more simpler products.

Example:

* The decomposition of hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) into water (H₂O) and oxygen gas (O₂):

2 H₂O₂ → 2 H₂O + O₂

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