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  • Calcium Nitrate and Sodium Hydroxide Reaction: Balanced Equation & Explanation
    The balanced equation for the reaction of calcium nitrate (Ca(NO₃)₂) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is:

    Ca(NO₃)₂ (aq) + 2 NaOH (aq) → Ca(OH)₂ (s) + 2 NaNO₃ (aq)

    Here's a breakdown of the reaction:

    * Reactants:

    * Calcium nitrate (Ca(NO₃)₂) is a soluble ionic compound.

    * Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is also a soluble ionic compound.

    * Products:

    * Calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)₂) is an insoluble ionic compound, which precipitates out of solution as a solid.

    * Sodium nitrate (NaNO₃) is a soluble ionic compound that remains in solution.

    Explanation of Balancing:

    * Calcium (Ca): We have one Ca atom on each side of the equation.

    * Nitrogen (N): We have two N atoms on each side.

    * Oxygen (O): We have six O atoms on each side.

    * Sodium (Na): We have two Na atoms on each side.

    * Hydrogen (H): We have two H atoms on each side.

    The equation is balanced because the number of each type of atom is the same on both the reactant and product sides.

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