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  • Understanding Water Ionization: pH, Hydrogen, and Hydroxide Ions
    Water ionizes into hydrogen ions (H+) and hydroxide ions (OH-). This means it has a pH.

    Here's why:

    * pH is a measure of the acidity or alkalinity of a solution. It is determined by the concentration of hydrogen ions (H+) in the solution.

    * Pure water has a neutral pH of 7, meaning it has an equal concentration of H+ and OH- ions.

    * Acids have a pH less than 7, indicating a higher concentration of H+ ions.

    * Bases (alkalines) have a pH greater than 7, indicating a higher concentration of OH- ions.

    So, because water ionizes into H+ and OH- ions, it has a pH, and that pH is neutral at 7.

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