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  • Hematite & Other Common Oxide Minerals: Properties & Examples
    Hematite (Fe₂O₃)

    Properties:

    * Chemical Formula: Fe₂O₃

    * Color: Reddish-brown to black

    * Streak: Reddish-brown

    * Hardness: 5.5-6.5

    * Cleavage: None

    * Fracture: Conchoidal

    * Luster: Metallic to earthy

    Occurrence:

    Hematite is a common iron ore mineral found in sedimentary, metamorphic, and igneous rocks. It is a major source of iron for steel production.

    Other Examples of Oxide Minerals:

    * Corundum (Al₂O₃)

    * Magnetite (Fe₃O₄)

    * **Rutile (TiO₂)

    * **Cassiterite (SnO₂)

    * Chromite (FeCr₂O₄)

    * Goethite (FeO(OH))

    * Ilmenite (FeTiO₃)

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