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  • Zinc vs. Nickel Reactivity: A Detailed Comparison
    Zinc is more reactive than nickel.

    Here's why:

    * Electrochemical Series: The reactivity of metals is determined by their position in the electrochemical series. Metals higher on the series are more reactive. Zinc is higher than nickel in the series.

    * Standard Reduction Potential: The standard reduction potential (E°) is a measure of the tendency of a metal to gain electrons and be reduced. Zinc has a more negative standard reduction potential than nickel, indicating that it is more likely to lose electrons and become oxidized.

    Here are some specific reactions that demonstrate this:

    * Reaction with acids: Zinc readily reacts with dilute acids like hydrochloric acid to produce hydrogen gas, while nickel reacts more slowly.

    * Corrosion: Zinc is more susceptible to corrosion than nickel.

    * Displacement reactions: Zinc can displace nickel from nickel salts in solution.

    In summary, zinc is a more reactive metal than nickel due to its higher position in the electrochemical series and its more negative standard reduction potential.

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