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  • Hydrogen Atom vs. Molecule: Understanding the Difference
    Hydrogen can be both an atom and a molecule, depending on the context.

    * Hydrogen atom: This is a single hydrogen atom, represented by the symbol H. It consists of one proton and one electron.

    * Hydrogen molecule: This is the most common form of hydrogen found in nature, represented by the symbol H₂. It consists of two hydrogen atoms bonded together.

    So, when people talk about "hydrogen," they usually mean the hydrogen molecule (H₂) .

    It's important to remember this distinction as it affects many chemical reactions and properties. For example, hydrogen atoms are highly reactive, while hydrogen molecules are relatively stable.

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