1. Determine the molar mass of each element:
* Carbon (C): 12.01 g/mol
* Hydrogen (H): 1.01 g/mol
* Oxygen (O): 16.00 g/mol
2. Calculate the molar mass of the entire molecule:
* CH3CH2OH: (2 x 12.01) + (6 x 1.01) + 16.00 = 46.07 g/mol
3. Calculate the mass percentage of each element:
* Carbon (C): [(2 x 12.01) / 46.07] x 100% = 52.14%
* Hydrogen (H): [(6 x 1.01) / 46.07] x 100% = 13.13%
* Oxygen (O): [16.00 / 46.07] x 100% = 34.73%
Therefore, the percent composition of CH3CH2OH is:
* Carbon: 52.14%
* Hydrogen: 13.13%
* Oxygen: 34.73%