Unbalanced Equation:
CuCl₂ + H₂S → CuS + 2HCl
Balancing the Equation:
1. Count the atoms on each side:
- Reactants: 1 Cu, 2 Cl, 2 H, 1 S
- Products: 1 Cu, 1 S, 2 H, 2 Cl
2. Adjust coefficients to make the number of atoms equal:
- The copper and sulfur atoms are already balanced.
- The hydrogen and chlorine atoms need to be balanced. We can do this by putting a coefficient of 2 in front of HCl on the reactant side:
CuCl₂ + H₂S → CuS + 2HCl
Balanced Equation:
CuCl₂ + H₂S → CuS + 2HCl
Explanation:
Now, both sides of the equation have:
- 1 Copper (Cu) atom
- 2 Chlorine (Cl) atoms
- 2 Hydrogen (H) atoms
- 1 Sulfur (S) atom