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  • Hydrogen: The Least Dense Gas Explained | Atomic Mass & Molecular Structure
    The least dense gas is hydrogen (H2).

    Here's why:

    * Atomic Mass: Hydrogen has the lowest atomic mass of all elements. This means that individual hydrogen atoms are very light.

    * Molecular Structure: Hydrogen exists as a diatomic molecule (H2), meaning two hydrogen atoms bond together.

    * Low Molecular Weight: The combined low atomic mass of hydrogen atoms results in a very low molecular weight for the H2 molecule.

    These factors contribute to hydrogen having the lowest density among all gases under standard conditions.

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