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  • Ionic Equation: NaOH + HCl Reaction - Complete Breakdown & Explanation
    Here's how to write the complete ionic equation for the reaction of NaOH(aq) and HCl(aq):

    1. Identify the Reactants and Products:

    * Reactants: NaOH(aq) and HCl(aq)

    * Products: H₂O(l) and NaCl(aq)

    2. Write the Balanced Molecular Equation:

    NaOH(aq) + HCl(aq) → H₂O(l) + NaCl(aq)

    3. Break Down Soluble Ionic Compounds into Ions:

    * NaOH(aq) → Na⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq)

    * HCl(aq) → H⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq)

    * NaCl(aq) → Na⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq)

    4. Write the Complete Ionic Equation:

    Na⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq) + H⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq) → H₂O(l) + Na⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq)

    5. Cancel out Spectator Ions:

    Spectator ions are ions that appear on both sides of the equation and do not participate in the reaction. In this case, Na⁺ and Cl⁻ are spectator ions.

    Final Complete Ionic Equation:

    OH⁻(aq) + H⁺(aq) → H₂O(l)

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