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  • Oxygen's Role in Water Molecules: Electron Sharing & Polarity
    The atom in a water molecule that is more visited by shared electrons is oxygen.

    Here's why:

    * Electronegativity: Oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen. Electronegativity is the ability of an atom to attract electrons in a chemical bond. Oxygen's higher electronegativity means it exerts a stronger pull on the shared electrons in the H-O bonds.

    * Polarity: This unequal sharing of electrons creates a polar covalent bond, where the oxygen atom has a partial negative charge (δ-) and each hydrogen atom has a partial positive charge (δ+).

    Therefore, the shared electrons spend more time closer to the oxygen atom, making it the more visited atom.

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