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  • HCl + NaOH Reaction: Understanding Neutralization and Salt Formation
    When hydrochloric acid (HCl) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) combine, they form table salt (NaCl) and water (H₂O). This is a classic neutralization reaction. Here's the chemical equation:

    HCl (aq) + NaOH (aq) → NaCl (aq) + H₂O (l)

    Here's a breakdown:

    * HCl: Hydrochloric acid, a strong acid

    * NaOH: Sodium hydroxide, a strong base

    * NaCl: Sodium chloride (table salt), a neutral salt

    * H₂O: Water, a neutral compound

    The reaction results in the formation of salt and water, not a metal.

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